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	<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Chaotic_relaxation</id>
	<title>Chaotic relaxation - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Chaotic_relaxation"/>
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	<updated>2026-08-31T08:41:52Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=626&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:34, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=626&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:34:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:34, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&#039;s nice finally having an oscillator without [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;square&lt;/del&gt;|a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core]]). Each oscillator is modulating the other&#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&#039;s nice finally having an oscillator without [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Squarewave&lt;/ins&gt;|a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core]]). Each oscillator is modulating the other&#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=625&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:33, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=625&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:33:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:33, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&#039;s nice finally having an oscillator without [[a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|square&lt;/del&gt;]]). Each oscillator is modulating the other&#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&#039;s nice finally having an oscillator without [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;square|&lt;/ins&gt;a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core]]). Each oscillator is modulating the other&#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=624&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:32, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=624&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:32:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:32, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&#039;s nice &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;finally &lt;/ins&gt;having an oscillator without &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|square]]&lt;/ins&gt;). Each oscillator is modulating the other&#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=623&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:31, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=623&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:31:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:31, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan Synthesis|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. In the PCB version I used 1uF caps throughout because that&#039;s all I have in 0805 SMD size, so their values are not critical here&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=622&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:29, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=622&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:29:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:29, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with I haven&amp;#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&amp;#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&amp;#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&amp;#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with I haven&amp;#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&amp;#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&amp;#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&amp;#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;synthesis&lt;/del&gt;|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[Variscan &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Synthesis&lt;/ins&gt;|variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=621&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:29, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=621&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:29:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:29, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with I haven&amp;#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&amp;#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&amp;#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&amp;#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with I haven&amp;#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&amp;#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&amp;#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&amp;#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;variscan &lt;/del&gt;synthesis|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Variscan &lt;/del&gt;synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Variscan &lt;/ins&gt;synthesis|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;variscan &lt;/ins&gt;synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=620&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:29, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=620&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:29:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:29, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with I haven&amp;#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&amp;#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&amp;#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&amp;#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with I haven&amp;#039;t seen anywhere else from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds (partly it&amp;#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&amp;#039;s core). Each oscillator is modulating the other&amp;#039;s pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is also fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for longer feedback loops. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[variscan synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the [[variscan &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;synthesis|Variscan &lt;/ins&gt;synthesis]] rules in that it works in an interesting way even without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs a 2K resistor and probably another to ground to increase the output impedance and reduce the voltage to feed the [[low pass gate]] module.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=619&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 07:28, 26 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=619&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-26T07:28:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:28, 26 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds. Each oscillator is modulating the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;others &lt;/del&gt;pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;more complex &lt;/del&gt;feedback. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;I haven&#039;t seen anywhere else &lt;/ins&gt;from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(partly it&#039;s nice having an oscillator without a feedback inverter at it&#039;s core)&lt;/ins&gt;. Each oscillator is modulating the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;other&#039;s &lt;/ins&gt;pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;also &lt;/ins&gt;fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;longer &lt;/ins&gt;feedback &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;loops&lt;/ins&gt;. I haven&#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the variscan synthesis rules in that it works in an interesting way without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;I think &lt;/del&gt;it &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;does exhibit &lt;/del&gt;differences between different &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;semiconducting &lt;/del&gt;minerals &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;when they are used&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;variscan synthesis&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;rules in that it works in an interesting way &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;even &lt;/ins&gt;without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but it &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gets more interesting with a natural semiconductor, and exhibits &lt;/ins&gt;differences between different minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;missing &lt;/del&gt;resistor &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in the schematic, 670 ohms between &lt;/del&gt;the output and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;zero volts to &lt;/del&gt;reduce the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;output &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sit within the 1V range to match the others (it&#039;s too hot for &lt;/del&gt;the [[low pass gate]] &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;otherwise)&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;I messed up the output stage, it needs &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2K &lt;/ins&gt;resistor &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and probably another to ground to increase &lt;/ins&gt;the output &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;impedance &lt;/ins&gt;and reduce the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;voltage &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;feed &lt;/ins&gt;the [[low pass gate]] &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;module&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=615&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor at 21:43, 24 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=615&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-24T21:43:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:43, 24 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the variscan synthesis rules in that it works in an interesting way without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but I think it does exhibit differences between different semiconducting minerals when they are used.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It slightly bends the variscan synthesis rules in that it works in an interesting way without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but I think it does exhibit differences between different semiconducting minerals when they are used.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is a missing resistor in the schematic, 670 ohms between the output and zero volts to reduce the output to sit within the 1V range to match the others (it&#039;s too hot for the [[low pass gate]] otherwise).&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=613&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cornish semiconductor: Created page with &quot;right  This circuit is one of the ones I&#039;m most pleased with, as it&#039;s a design that I&#039;ve come up with from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds. Each oscillator is modulating the others pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cornish-semiconductor.com/index.php?title=Chaotic_relaxation&amp;diff=613&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-24T21:35:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/index.php/File:Chaotic-pic.jpg&quot; title=&quot;File:Chaotic-pic.jpg&quot;&gt;500px|right&lt;/a&gt;  This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds. Each oscillator is modulating the others pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Chaotic-pic.jpg|500px|right]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This circuit is one of the ones I&amp;#039;m most pleased with, as it&amp;#039;s a design that I&amp;#039;ve come up with from a pair of simple relaxation oscillators that is capable of producing very complex sounds. Each oscillator is modulating the others pulse width, and there are two possibilities for disrupting the circuit with crystal diode clipping, the input signal is fed into the circuit and there is a breakout jumper so multiple of these modules can be chained for more complex feedback. I haven&amp;#039;t tried much of this yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It slightly bends the variscan synthesis rules in that it works in an interesting way without a crystal in the circuit. This makes it more forgiving in a live setup, but I think it does exhibit differences between different semiconducting minerals when they are used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Licenced under the [[CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 – Strongly Reciprocal]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Inputs===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Choice of two locations for a crystal diode: X1 limits the buffering like a soft clipper (needs connecting to work when not in use) and X2 hard clips the input to the first oscillator.&lt;br /&gt;
* CV input&lt;br /&gt;
* Audio input feeds into the circuit.&lt;br /&gt;
* Breakout location to chain multiple chaotic relaxation oscillators together.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Controls===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OSC 1 pitch&lt;br /&gt;
* OSC 2 pitch&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Outputs===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Audio signal&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schematic===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Chaotic-schematic.png]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===PCB layout===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Chaotic-pcb.png]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pages mentioning chaotic relaxation===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Special:WhatLinksHere/Chaotic relaxation}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ACE R&amp;amp;D]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Variscan]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cornish semiconductor</name></author>
	</entry>
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